VENTED
GAS STOVES
Gas stoves are decorative free standing
stoves that are designed as supplementary
heat sources for a one to two room area
or larger open areas, unlike wood stoves
that are whole house heaters. Gas stoves
can burn either natural gas or liquid propane,
but they need to be set up for the proper
gas. The installation of gas stoves is normally
very simple. Most stoves require a small
vertical rise, and then they can be vented
directly out a wall. If you are not able
to vent through the wall, all these units
can be vented through the roof, in some
cases in masonry chimneys. Like wood stoves,
gas stoves are made in many different materials,
steel, cast iron and soapstone with different
enamel and stone finishes. Your sure to
find one to fit your décor. Although
gas stoves can be installed in any location,
basements and enclosed patio rooms are the
most popular. Most gas stoves will range
in price from $1100 to $1900.
WOOD
STOVES AND INSERTS
Wood stoves are free standing heaters that
burn cord wood to produce high amounts of
heat and efficiency. There have been significant
advances in wood burning technology regarding
wood stoves. Most wood stoves can now be
fit with outside air adapters that will
utilize combustion air from outside the
home instead of room air. Also, wood stoves
now feature secondary burn tubes which re-circulate
unburned gases back into the burn chamber
for increased efficiencies. Wood stoves
are primarily made from three types of materials,
steel, cast iron and soapstone.
PELLET AND
CORN STOVES
Pellet stoves are stoves that burn pelletized
fuels. Pellets are typically made of wood
sawdust and shavings. They are also made
from paper, cardboard, nut shells, and even
baby diapers. The pellets are loaded into
a hopper that is attached to the stove.
Then a motorized screw auger feeds the pellets
into the "fire pot". Air forced
in by fans causes almost a forge type burn.
All of this is regulated by a control board
on the stove. Pellet stoves are the cleanest
burning and most efficient way of burning
wood. Because they burn so clean, most stoves
can be direct vented (no vertical chimney).
Although you can get battery backup systems,
pellet stoves do require electricity to
operate. Corn stoves are the same as pellet
stoves but burn dried field corn kernels.
The big difference is that burnt corn forms
a liquid sugar build-up. (Called a clinker)
that normally needs to be cleaned out approximately
every day, where burning with wood pellets,
you may be able to burn in excess of one
month.
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